Background: The concurrent occurrence of acute ischemic stroke and acute myocardial infarction is an extremely rare emergency condition that can be lethal. The causes, prognosis and optimal treatment in these cases are still unclear. Methods: We conducted the literature review and 2 additional cases at Al-Shifa Hospital, we analyzed clinical presentations, risk factors, type of myocardial infarction, site of stroke, modified ranking scale and treatment options. We compare the mortality rate among patients with combination intervention treatment (both percutaneous coronary intervention for coronary arteries and mechanical thrombectomy for cerebral vessels) and medical treatment at the hospital and 90 days after stroke. Results: In addition to our cases, we identified 94 cases of concurrent cardio-cerebral infarction from case reports and series with a mean age of 62.5 ± 12.6 years. Female 36 patients (38.3%), male 58 patients (61.7%). Only 21 (22.3%) were treated with combination intervention treatment. The mortality rate at hospital discharge was (33.3%) and the mortality rate at 90 days was (49.2%). In patients with the combination intervention treatment group: the hospital mortality rate was 13.3% and the 90-day mortality rate was: 23.5% compared with the mortality rate in medical treatment (23.5% at the hospital and 59.5% at 90 days (p value 0.038 and 0.012 respectively) Conclusion: Concurrent cardio-cerebral infarction prognosis is very poor, about a third of patients died before discharge and half of the patients died 90 days after stroke. Despite only one-quarter of patients being treated by combination intervention treatment, this treatment modality significantly reduces the mortality rate compared to medical treatment.
White H, Boden-Albala B, Wang C, Elkind MS, Rundek T, Wright CB, Sacco RL. Ischemic stroke subtype incidence among whites, blacks, and Hispanics: the Northern Manhattan Study. Circulation. 2005 Mar 15;111(10):1327-31. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000157736.19739.D0. PMID: 15769776.
Zinkstok SM, Roos YB; ARTIS investigators. Early administration of aspirin in patients treated with alteplase for acute ischaemic stroke: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2012 Aug 25;380(9843):731-7. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60949-0. Epub 2012 Jun 28. PMID: 22748820.
Sandercock PA, Counsell C, Kane EJ. Anticoagulants for acute ischaemic stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Mar 12;2015(3):CD000024. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000024.pub4. Update in: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Oct 22;10:CD000024. PMID: 25764172; PMCID: PMC7065522.
Patel MR, Meine TJ, Lindblad L, Griffin J, Granger CB, Becker RC, Van de Werf F, White H, Califf RM, Harrington RA. Cardiac tamponade in the fibrinolytic era: analysis of >100,000 patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Am Heart J. 2006 Feb;151(2):316-22. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2005.04.014. PMID: 16442893.
Budaj A, Flasinska K, Gore JM, Anderson FA Jr, Dabbous OH, Spencer FA, Goldberg RJ, Fox KA; GRACE Investigators. Magnitude of and risk factors for in-hospital and postdischarge stroke in patients with acute coronary syndromes: findings from a Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events. Circulation. 2005 Jun 21;111(24):3242-7. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.512806. Epub 2005 Jun 13. PMID: 15956123.
Habib M. Cardio-Cerebral Infarction Syndrome (CCIS): Definition, Diagnosis, Pathophysiology and Treatment. Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research. 2021; 5: 2; 84-93.
Chong CZ, Tan BY, Sia CH, Khaing T, Litt Yeo LL. Simultaneous cardiocerebral infarctions: a five-year retrospective case series reviewing natural history. Singapore Med J. 2022 Nov;63(11):686-690. doi: 10.11622/smedj.2021043. PMID: 33866711; PMCID: PMC9815165.
de Castillo LLC, Diestro JDB, Tuazon CAM, Sy MCC, Añonuevo JC, San Jose MCZ. Cardiocerebral Infarction: A Single Institutional Series. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2021 Jul;30(7):105831. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.105831. Epub 2021 Apr 30. PMID: 33940364.
Yeo LLL, Andersson T, Yee KW, Tan BYQ, Paliwal P, Gopinathan A, Nadarajah M, Ting E, Teoh HL, Cherian R, Lundström E, Tay ELW, Sharma VK. Synchronous cardiocerebral infarction in the era of endovascular therapy: which to treat first? J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2017 Jul;44(1):104-111. doi: 10.1007/s11239-017-1484-2. PMID: 28220330.
Bao CH, Zhang C, Wang XM, Pan YB. Concurrent acute myocardial infarction and acute ischemic stroke: Case reports and literature review. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Nov 1;9:1012345. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.1012345. PMID: 36386323; PMCID: PMC9663457.
Habib MH. Synchronous Cardio-Cerebral Infarction Syndrome with Cardiogenic Shock. Is it Safe to Perform Rescue Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and Mechanical Thrombectomy for Middle Cerebral Artery?. EC Neurology 2022; 14:12 .
Nakajima H, Tsuchiya T, Shimizu S, Watanabe K, Kitamura T, Suzuki H. Endovascular therapy for cardiocerebral infarction associated with atrial fibrillation: A case report and literature review. Surg Neurol Int. 2022 Oct 21;13:479. doi: 10.25259/SNI_593_2022. PMID: 36324934; PMCID: PMC9609951.
Chong CZ, Tan BY, Sia CH, Khaing T, Litt Yeo LL. Simultaneous cardiocerebral infarctions: a five-year retrospective case series reviewing natural history. Singapore Med J. 2022 Nov;63(11):686-690. doi: 10.11622/smedj.2021043. PMID: 33866711; PMCID: PMC9815165.
Ibekwe E, Kamdar HA, Strohm T. Cardio-cerebral infarction in left MCA strokes: a case series and literature review. Neurol Sci. 2022 Apr;43(4):2413-2422. doi: 10.1007/s10072-021-05628-x. Epub 2021 Sep 29. PMID: 34590206; PMCID: PMC8480750.
Eskandarani R, Sahli S, Sawan S, Alsaeed A. Simultaneous cardio-cerebral infarction in the coronavirus disease pandemic era: A case series. Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Jan 29;100(4):e24496. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000024496. PMID: 33530272; PMCID: PMC7850703.
Iqbal P, Laswi B, Jamshaid MB, Shahzad A, Chaudhry HS, Khan D, Qamar MS, Yousaf Z. The Role of Anticoagulation in Post-COVID-19 Concomitant Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, and Left Ventricular Thrombus: A Case Report. Am J Case Rep. 2021 Jan 15;22:e928852. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.928852. PMID: 33446625; PMCID: PMC7816663.
Abe S, Tanaka K, Yamagami H, Sonoda K, Hayashi H, Yoneda S, Toyoda K, Koga M. Simultaneous cardio-cerebral embolization associated with atrial fibrillation: a case report. BMC Neurol. 2019 Jul 5;19(1):152. doi: 10.1186/s12883-019-1388-1. PMID: 31277605; PMCID: PMC6612210.
Katsuki M, Katsuki S. A case of cardiac tamponade during the treatment of simultaneous cardio-cerebral infarction associated with atrial fibrillation - Case report. Surg Neurol Int. 2019 Dec 6;10:241. doi: 10.25259/SNI_504_2019. PMID: 31893142; PMCID: PMC6911677.
Gungoren F, Besli F, Tanriverdi Z, Kocaturk O. Optimal treatment modality for coexisting acute myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke. Am J Emerg Med. 2019 Apr;37(4):795.e1-795.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2018.12.060. Epub 2018 Dec 31. PMID: 30612780.
Obaid O, Smith HR, Brancheau D. Simultaneous Acute Anterior ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Acute Ischemic Stroke of Left Middle Cerebral Artery: A Case Report. Am J Case Rep. 2019 Jun 2;20:776-779. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.916114. PMID: 31154453; PMCID: PMC6561139.
Sakuta K, Mukai T, Fujii A, Makita K, Yaguchi H. Endovascular Therapy for Concurrent Cardio-Cerebral Infarction in a Patient With Trousseau Syndrome. Front Neurol. 2019 Sep 6;10:965. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2019.00965. PMID: 31555206; PMCID: PMC6742686.
Wan Asyraf WZ, Elengoe S, Che Hassan HH, Abu Bakar A, Remli R. Concurrent stroke and ST-elevation myocardial infarction: Is it a contraindication for intravenous tenecteplase? Med J Malaysia. 2020 Mar;75(2):169-170. PMID: 32281601.
Chen KW, Tsai KC, Hsu JY, Fan TS, Yang TF, Hsieh MY. One-Step Endovascular Salvage Revascularization for Concurrent Coronary and Cerebral Embolism. Acta Cardiol Sin. 2022 Mar;38(2):217-220. doi: 10.6515/ACS.202203_38(2).20211002A. PMID: 35273445; PMCID: PMC8888320.
Nardai S, Vorobcsuk A, Nagy F, Vajda Z. Successful endovascular treatment of simultaneous acute ischaemic stroke and hyperacute ST-elevation myocardial infarction: the first case report of a single-operator cardio-cerebral intervention. Eur Heart J Case Rep. 2021 Oct 14;5(11):ytab419. doi: 10.1093/ehjcr/ytab419. PMID: 34746640; PMCID: PMC8567068.
Nagao S, Tsuda Y, NarikiyoM, Nagayama G, NagasakiH, Tsuboi Y, Itou N, Kambayashi C. A case of a patient with endovascular treatment after intravenous t-PA therapy for the acute cerebral infarction and acute myocardial infarction, Japanese Journal of Stroke. 2019; 41:1; 7-12. Released on J-STAGE January 25 2019, Advance online publication May 07 2018, Online ISSN 1883-1923, Print ISSN 0912-0726.
Cabral M, Ponciano A, Santos B, Morais J. Cardiocerebral Infarction: A Combination to Prevent. Int J Cardiovasc Sci. 2022; 01 Aug 2022.https://doi.org/10.36660/ijcs.20210276
Plata-Corona JC, Cerón-Morales JA, Lara-Solís B. Nonhyperacute synchronous cardio-cerebral infarction treated by double intervensionist therapy. Cardiovasc Metab Sci. 2019; 30(2):66–75.
Yeo LLL, Andersson T, Yee KW, Tan BYQ, Paliwal P, Gopinathan A, Nadarajah M, Ting E, Teoh HL, Cherian R, Lundström E, Tay ELW, Sharma VK. Synchronous cardiocerebral infarction in the era of endovascular therapy: which to treat first? J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2017 Jul;44(1):104-111. doi: 10.1007/s11239-017-1484-2. PMID: 28220330.
Kijpaisalratana N, Chutinet A, Suwanwela NC. Hyperacute Simultaneous Cardiocerebral Infarction: Rescuing the Brain or the Heart First? Front Neurol. 2017 Dec 7;8:664. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2017.00664. PMID: 29270151; PMCID: PMC5725403.
Hosoya H, Levine JJ, Henry DH, Goldberg S. Double the Trouble: Acute Coronary Syndrome and Ischemic Stroke in Polycythemia Vera. Am J Med. 2017 Jun;130(6):e237-e240. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2017.02.016. Epub 2017 Mar 14. PMID: 28302386.
Maciel R, Palma R, Sousa P, Ferreira F, Nzwalo H. Acute stroke with concomitant acute myocardial infarction: will you thrombolyse? J Stroke. 2015 Jan;17(1):84-6. doi: 10.5853/jos.2015.17.1.84. Epub 2015 Jan 30. PMID: 25692111; PMCID: PMC4325641.
Wee CK, Divakar Gosavi1 T, Huang W. The Clot Strikes Thrice: Case Report of a Patient with 3 Concurrent Embolic events. Acta Neurol Taiwan. 2015 Sep;24(3):92-6. PMID: 27333833.
Tokuda K, Shindo S, Yamada K, Shirakawa M, Uchida K, Horimatsu T, Ishihara M, Yoshimura S. Acute Embolic Cerebral Infarction and Coronary Artery Embolism in a Patient with Atrial Fibrillation Caused by Similar Thrombi. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2016 Jul;25(7):1797-1799. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2016.01.055. Epub 2016 Apr 19. PMID: 27105568.
González-Pacheco H, Méndez-Domínguez A, Vieyra-Herrera G, Azar-Manzur F, Meave-González A, Rodríguez-Zanella H, Martínez-Sánchez C. Reperfusion strategy for simultaneous ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and acute ischemic stroke within a time window. Am J Emerg Med. 2014 Sep;32(9):1157.e1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2014.02.047. Epub 2014 Mar 5. PMID: 24703066.
Hashimoto O, Sato K, Numasawa Y, Hosokawa J, Endo M. Simultaneous onset of myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke in a patient with atrial fibrillation: multiple territory injury revealed on angiography and magnetic resonance. Int J Cardiol. 2014 Mar 15;172(2):e338-40. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.12.312. Epub 2014 Jan 17. PMID: 24495655.
Kim HL, Seo JB, Chung WY, Zo JH, Kim MA, Kim SH. Simultaneously Presented Acute Ischemic Stroke and Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction in a Patient with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation. Korean Circ J. 2013 Nov;43(11):766-9. doi: 10.4070/kcj.2013.43.11.766. Epub 2013 Nov 30. PMID: 24363753; PMCID: PMC3866317.
Kleczyński P, Dziewierz A, Rakowski T, Rzeszutko L, Sorysz D, Legutko J, Dudek D. Cardioembolic acute myocardial infarction and stroke in a patient with persistent atrial fibrillation. Int J Cardiol. 2012 Nov 29;161(3):e46-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.04.018. Epub 2012 Apr 30. PMID: 22552166.
Omar HR, Fathy A, Rashad R, Helal E. Concomitant acute right ventricular infarction and ischemic cerebrovascular stroke; possible explanations. Int Arch Med. 2010 Oct 26;3:25. doi: 10.1186/1755-7682-3-25. PMID: 20977759; PMCID: PMC2974668.
Khairy M, Lu V, Ranasinghe N, Ranasinghe L. A Case Report on Concurrent Stroke and Myocardial Infarction. Asp Biomed Clin Case Rep. 2021 Jan 23;4(1):42-49.
Kijeong L, Woohyun P, Kwon-Duk S, Hyeongsoo K. Which one to do first?: a case report of simultaneous acute ischemic stroke and myocardial infarction. Journal of Neurocritical Care. 2021; 14(2):109-112.
Yusuf M, Pratama IS, Gunadi R, Sani AF. Hemodynamic Stroke in Simultaneous Cardio Cerebral Infarction: A New Term for Cardiologist. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2021 Aug 05; 9(C):114-117.
Bhandari M, Pradhan AK, Vishwakarma P, Sethi R. Concurrent Coronary, Left Ventricle, and Cerebral Thrombosis - A Trilogy. Int J Appl Basic Med Res. 2022 Apr-Jun;12(2):130-133.
Mai Duy T, DaoViet P, Nguyen Tien D, Nguyen QA, Nguyen Tat T, Hoang VA, Le Hong T, Nguyen Van H, Anh Nguyen D, Nguyen Van C, Thai Lien NV, Nga VT, Chu DT. Coronary aspiration thrombectomy after using intravenous recombinant tissue plasminogen activator in a patient with acute ischemic stroke: a case report. J Int Med Res. 2019 Sep;47(9):4551-4556. doi: 10.1177/0300060519865626. Epub 2019 Aug 15. PMID: 31416384; PMCID: PMC6753530.
Bersano A, Melchiorre P, Moschwitis G, Tavarini F, Cereda C, Micieli G, Parati E, Bassetti C. Tako-tsubo syndrome as a consequence and cause of stroke. Funct Neurol. 2014 Apr-Jun;29(2):135-7. PMID: 25306124; PMCID: PMC4198162.
Nishimura T, Kobashi D, Nakamura M, Takahashi Y, Maruyama J, Sasaki T. Cardio-cerebral infarction with splenic infarction, Journal of Japanese Society for Emergency Medicine. 2022; 25:1; 84-88. Released on J-STAGE February 28, 202; Online ISSN 2187-9001; Print ISSN 1345-0581. https://doi.org/10.11240/jsem.25.84.
Grogono J, Fitzsimmons SJ, Shah BN, Rakhit DJ, Gray HH. Simultaneous myocardial infarction and ischaemic stroke secondary to paradoxical emboli through a patent foramen ovale. Clin Med (Lond). 2012 Aug;12(4):391-2. doi: 10.7861/clinmedicine.12-4-391. PMID: 22930890; PMCID: PMC4952134.
Almasi M, Razmeh S, Habibi AH, Rezaee AH. Does Intravenous Administration of Recombinant Tissue Plasminogen Activator for Ischemic Stroke can Cause Inferior Myocardial Infarction? Neurol Int. 2016 Jun 29;8(2):6617. doi: 10.4081/ni.2016.6617. PMID: 27441068; PMCID: PMC4935817.
Karunathilake P, Rajaratnam A, Kularatne WKS. Lessons learned from the management of a case of acute synchronous cardio cerebral infarction in a resource-poor setting. 09 June 2022; Preprint (Version 1).
Taborda P, Besteiro N, Pfirter G,.Rev F. Méd. Clín. Condes. sept.-dic. 2020; 31(5/6): 487-490.
Nguyen TL, Rajaratnam R. Dissecting out the cause: a case of concurrent acute myocardial infarction and stroke. BMJ Case Rep. 2011 Jun 3;2011:bcr0220113824. doi: 10.1136/bcr.02.2011.3824. PMID: 22693314; PMCID: PMC3109691.
Loffi M, Besana M, Regazzoni V, Enrico P, Giuli VD. A masked ST-elevation myocardial infarction. J Clin Images Med Case Rep. 2021; 2(4): 1249.
Yong TH, See JHJ, Liew BW. STEMI during Cardiocerebral Infarction (CCI): Is it Safe to Perform Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention?. Int J Clin Cardiol. 2022; 8:251. doi.org/10.23937/23782951/1410251.
Kawano H, Tomichi Y, Fukae S, Koide Y, Toda G, Yano K. Aortic dissection associated with acute myocardial infarction and stroke found at autopsy. Intern Med. 2006;45(16):957-62. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.45.1589. Epub 2006 Sep 15. PMID: 16974058.
Wang X, Li Q, Wang Y, Zhao Y, Zhou S, Luo Z, Gu M. A case report of acute simultaneous cardiocerebral infarction: possible pathophysiology. Ann Palliat Med. 2021 May;10(5):5887-5890. doi: 10.21037/apm-21-808. PMID: 34107694.
Chlapoutakis GN, Kafkas NV, Katsanos SM, Kiriakou LG, Floros GV, Mpampalis DK. Acute myocardial infarction and transient ischemic attack in a patient with lone atrial fibrillation and normal coronary arteries. Int J Cardiol. 2010 Feb 18;139(1):e1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.06.085. Epub 2008 Aug 19. PMID: 18715661.
Koneru S, Jillella DV, Nogueira RG. Cardio-Cerebral Infarction, Free-Floating Thrombosis and Hyperperfusion in COVID-19. Neurol Int. 2021 Jun 11;13(2):266-268. doi: 10.3390/neurolint13020027. PMID: 34208052; PMCID: PMC8293395.
Wallace EL, Smyth SS. Spontaneous coronary thrombosis following thrombolytic therapy for acute cardiovascular accident and stroke: a case study. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2012 Nov;34(4):548-51. doi: 10.1007/s11239-012-0754-2. PMID: 22684577; PMCID: PMC3697839.
Meissner W, Lempert T, Saeuberlich-Knigge S, Bocksch W, Pape UF. Fatal embolic myocardial infarction after systemic thrombolysis for stroke. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2006; 22:213–214. [PubMed: 16766875].
Sweta A, Sejal S, Prakash S, Vinay C, Shirish H. Acute myocardial infarction following intravenous tissue plasminogen activator for acute ischemic stroke: An unknown danger. Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2010; 13:64–66. [PubMed: 20436751].
Yang CJ, Chen PC, Lin CS, Tsai CL, Tsai SH. Thrombolytic therapy-associated acute myocardial infarction in patients with acute ischemic stroke: A treatment dilemma. Am J Emerg Med. 2017 May;35(5):804.e1-804.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2016.11.044. Epub 2016 Nov 22. PMID: 27890301.
Brz˛eczek M, Kidawa M, Ledakowicz-Polak A, et al. Myocardial infarction with simultaneous acute stroke in a patient with prior aortic graft replacement - what is the origin of the embolic incident? Folia Cardiol 2019;14(2):166-168.
Manea MM, Dragoş D, Stoica E, Bucşa A, Marinică I, Tuţă S. Early ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction after thrombolytic therapy for acute ischemic stroke: A case report. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Dec;97(50):e13347. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000013347. PMID: 30557984; PMCID: PMC6320080.
Cai XQ, Wen J, Zhao Y, Wu YL, Zhang HP, Zhang WZ. Acute Ischemic Stroke Following Acute Myocardial Infarction: Adding Insult to Injury. Chin Med J (Engl). 2017 May 5;130(9):1129-1130. doi: 10.4103/0366-6999.204921. PMID: 28469112; PMCID: PMC5421187.
Fitzek S, Fitzek C. A Myocardial Infarction During Intravenous Recombinant Tissue Plasminogen Activator Infusion for Evolving Ischemic Stroke. Neurologist. 2015 Sep;20(3):46-7. doi: 10.1097/NRL.0000000000000046. PMID: 26375375.
Mehdiratta M, Murphy C, Al-Harthi A, Teal PA. Myocardial infarction following t-PA for acute stroke. Can J Neurol Sci. 2007; 34:417–420. [PubMed: 18062448].
Y-Hassan S, Winter R, Henareh L. The causality quandary in a patient with stroke, Takotsubo syndrome and severe coronary artery disease. J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 2015 Jan;16 Suppl 2:S118-21. doi: 10.2459/JCM.0b013e32834037a1. PMID: 20935571.
Wang B, Patel H, Snow T. ST-elevation myocardial infarction following thrombolysis for acute stroke: a case report. West Lond Med J. 2011; 3:7-13.
Stafford PJ, Strachan CJ, Vincent R, Chamberlain DA. Multiple microemboli after disintegration of clot during thrombolysis for acute myocardial infarction. BMJ. 1989 Nov 25;299(6711):1310-2. doi: 10.1136/bmj.299.6711.1310. PMID: 2513932; PMCID: PMC1838196.
Peng H, Chen M, Li G, Zhang M, Wu M, Huang H, Huang H, Ouyang F. Combination refusion therapy for a hemodynamically unstable patient with acute myocardial infarction complicated by acute ischemic stroke within a time window. Int J Cardiol. 2015 Dec 15;201:152-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.08.017. Epub 2015 Aug 3. PMID: 26298362.
Chang GY. An ischemic stroke during intravenous recombinant tissue plasminogen activator infusion for evolving myocardial infarction. Eur J Neurol. 2001 May;8(3):267-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1468-1331.2001.00216.x. PMID: 11328336.
Kawarada O, Yokoi Y. Brain salvage for cardiac cerebral embolism following myocardial infarction. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2010 Apr 1;75(5):679-83. doi: 10.1002/ccd.22330. PMID: 20020521.
Sihite TA, Rehmenda MA, Sitepu M, Effendi CA. Review on Acute Cardio-Cerebral Infarction: a Case Report. IJIHS. 2021; 9(2):84-88
Abuheit E, Lu F, Liu S. Mechanical thrombectomy for ischemic stroke during Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Acute Myocardial Infarction in a three- vessel disease patient: a case report and literature review. Research Square; 2022. DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2044174/v1.
Abdi IA, Karataş M, Abdi AE, Hassan MS, Yusuf Mohamud MF. Simultaneous acute cardio-cerebral infarction associated with isolated left ventricle non-compaction cardiomyopathy. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022 Jul 16;80:104172. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104172. PMID: 36045823; PMCID: PMC9422203.
de Castillo LLC, Diestro JDB, Tuazon CAM, Sy MCC, Añonuevo JC, San Jose MCZ. Cardiocerebral Infarction: A Single Institutional Series. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2021 Jul;30(7):105831. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.105831. Epub 2021 Apr 30. PMID: 33940364.
Habib M, Awadallah S. Acute Ischemic Stroke Followed by Acute Inferior Myocardial Infarction. Tech Neurosurg Neurol. 2022; 5(3). TNN. 000612.
Powers WJ, Rabinstein AA, Ackerson T, Adeoye OM, Bambakidis NC, Becker K, Biller J, Brown M, Demaerschalk BM, Hoh B, Jauch EC, Kidwell CS, Leslie-Mazwi TM, Ovbiagele B, Scott PA, Sheth KN, Southerland AM, Summers DV, Tirschwell DL; American Heart Association Stroke Council. 2018 Guidelines for the Early Management of Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2018 Mar;49(3):e46-e110. doi: 10.1161/STR.0000000000000158. Epub 2018 Jan 24. Erratum in: Stroke. 2018 Mar;49(3):e138. Erratum in: Stroke. 2018 Apr 18;: PMID: 29367334.
Berge E, Whiteley W, Audebert H, De Marchis GM, Fonseca AC, Padiglioni C, de la Ossa NP, Strbian D, Tsivgoulis G, Turc G. European Stroke Organisation (ESO) guidelines on intravenous thrombolysis for acute ischaemic stroke. Eur Stroke J. 2021 Mar;6(1):I-LXII. doi: 10.1177/2396987321989865. Epub 2021 Feb 19. PMID: 33817340; PMCID: PMC7995316.
Ibanez B, James S, Agewall S, Antunes MJ, Bucciarelli-Ducci C, Bueno H, Caforio ALP, Crea F, Goudevenos JA, Halvorsen S, Hindricks G, Kastrati A, Lenzen MJ, Prescott E, Roffi M, Valgimigli M, Varenhorst C, Vranckx P, Widimský P; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2017 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation: The Task Force for the management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J. 2018 Jan 7;39(2):119-177. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx393. PMID: 28886621.
Ng TP, Wong C, Leong ELE, Tan BY, Chan MY, Yeo LL, Yeo TC, Wong RC, Leow AS, Ho JS, Sia CH. Simultaneous cardio-cerebral infarction: a meta-analysis. QJM. 2022 Jun 7;115(6):374-380. doi: 10.1093/qjmed/hcab158. PMID: 34051098.
Christodoulos E. Papadopoulos*, Dimitrios G. Zioutas, Panagiotis Charalambidis, Aristi Boulbou, Konstantinos Triantafyllou, Konstantinos Baltoumas, Haralambos I. Karvounis and Vassilios VassilikosChristodoulos E. Papadopoulos*,Dimitrios G. Zioutas,Panagiotis Charalambidis,Aristi Boulbou,Konstantinos Triantafyllou,Konstantinos Baltoumas,Haralambos I. Karvounis,Vassilios Vassilikos. Left Atrial Remodeling is Associated with Left Ventricular Remodeling in Patients with Reperfused Acute Myocardial Infarction. . 2016 doi: 10.29328/journal.jccm.1001001; 1: 001-008
Nader Makki, David M Kline, Arun Kanmanthareddy, Hansie Mathelier, Satya Shreenivas and Scott M Lilly*Nader Makki,David M Kline,Arun Kanmanthareddy,Hansie Mathelier,Satya Shreenivas,Scott M Lilly*. Procedure utilization, latency and mortality: Weekend versus Weekday admission for Myocardial Infarction. . 2017 doi: 10.29328/journal.jccm.1001008; 2: 020-025
Ibtasam Ahmad, Muhammad Haris, Amnah Javed and Muhammad Azhar*Ibtasam Ahmad,Muhammad Haris,Amnah Javed,Muhammad Azhar*. Assessment of risk factors and MACE rate among occluded and non-occluded NSTEMI patients undergoing coronary artery angiography: A retrospective cross-sectional study in Multan, Pakistan. . 2018 doi: 10.29328/journal.jccm.1001023; 3: 023-030
Catrin Henriksson, Mona-Lisa Wernroth and Christina Christersson*Catrin Henriksson,Mona-Lisa Wernroth,Christina Christersson*. An observational study of the occurrence of anxiety, depression and self-reported quality of life 2 years after myocardial infarction. . 2018 doi: 10.29328/journal.jccm.1001027; 3: 052-063
Syed Haseeb Raza Naqvi, Tariq Abbas, Han Naung Tun*, Ali Ahmad Naqvi, Zubair Zaffar, Badar ul Ahad Gill and Nisar AhmadSyed Haseeb Raza Naqvi,Tariq Abbas,Han Naung Tun*,Ali Ahmad Naqvi,Zubair Zaffar,Badar ul Ahad Gill,Nisar Ahmad. Diagnostic accuracy of TIMI versus GRACE score for prediction of death in patients presenting with Acute Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI). . 2019 doi: 10.29328/journal.jccm.1001032; 4: 001-005
Catrin Henriksson* and Joep PerkCatrin Henriksson*,Joep Perk. Is secondary prevention information before discharge adequate after percutaneous coronary intervention?. . 2019 doi: 10.29328/journal.jccm.1001034; 4: 012-020
Mohammed Habib* and Belal AldabbourMohammed Habib*,Belal Aldabbour. Impact of the Israeli attacks at 2014 on incidence of STEMI in Gaza. . 2019 doi: 10.29328/journal.jccm.1001037; 4: 036-037
Peter AR Clement* and Stijn HalewyckPeter AR Clement*,Stijn Halewyck. CT signs of pressure induced expansion of paranasal sinus structures. Heighpubs Otolaryngol Rhinol. 2017: doi: 10.29328/journal.hor.1001013; 1: 077-087
H Pérez-Aguilar*, M Lacruz-Asaro and F Arán-AisH Pérez-Aguilar*, M Lacruz-Asaro, F Arán-Ais. Evaluation of Biostimulants Based on Recovered Protein Hydrolysates from Animal By-products as Plant Growth Enhancers. J Plant Sci Phytopathol. 2023 doi: 10.29328/journal.jpsp.1001104; 7: 042-047
Julian A Purrinos* and Ramzi YounisJulian A Purrinos*, Ramzi Younis. Sinonasal Myxoma Extending into the Orbit in a 4-Year Old: A Case Presentation. Arch Case Rep. 2024 doi: 10.29328/journal.acr.1001099; 8: 075-077
Denis Tonini, Kai Wu, Renata Saha and Jian-Ping Wang*Denis Tonini,Kai Wu,Renata Saha,Jian-Ping Wang*. Feasibility study of magnetic sensing for detecting single-neuron action potentials. Ann Biomed Sci Eng. 2022 doi: 10.29328/journal.abse.1001018; 6: 019-029
Khashayar Maroufi*Khashayar Maroufi*. Physical activity can change the physiological and psychological circumstances during COVID-19 pandemic: A narrative review. J Sports Med Ther. 2021 doi: 10.29328/journal.jsmt.1001051; 6: 001-007
I would like to thank JPRA for taking this decision. I understand the effort it represents for you. I'm truly happy to have the paper published in JPRA. And I'll certainly consider JPRA for my next publications as I was satisfied of the service provided, the efficiency and promptness of the interactions we had.
Emmanuel BUSATO
Publishing with the International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology was a rewarding experience as review process was thorough and brisk.
Their visibility online is second to none as their published articles appear in all search engines.
I will encourage researchers to publish with them.
Elizabeth Awoyesuku
“The choice to submit the forensic case study to the Journal of Addiction Therapy and Research was dictated by the match between the content and the potential readership. The publication process proved to be expedient and we were provided with constructive feedback from reviewers. The final article layout is attractive and conforms to standards. All-in-all, it has been a rewarding process.”
Elisabeth H Wiig
Archives of Vascular Medicine is one of the top class journal for vascular medicine with highly interesting topics.
You did a professional and great Job!
Elias Noory
Thank you very much. I think the review process and all of what concerns the administration of the publication concerning our paper has been excellent. The nice and quick answers have been very good I think.
Doris Nilsson
Journal of Pulmonary and Respiratory Research is good journal for respiratory research purposes. It takes 2-3 weeks maximum for review of the manuscript to get published and any corrections to be made in the manuscript. It needs good articles and studies to get publish in the respiratory medicine. I am really glad that this journal editors helped me to get my case report published.
Divya Khanduja
Thanks you and your colleague for the great help for our publication. You always provide prompt responses and high quality of service. I am so happy to have you working with me.
Thanks again!
Diana (Ding) Dai
Service and process were excellent as was the “look” of the article when published.
Deane Waldman
Great, thank you! It was very efficient working w/ your group. Very thorough reviews (i.e., plagiarism, peer, etc.). Would certainly recommend that future authors consider working w/ your group.
David W Brett
Your services are very good
Chukwuka Ireju Onyinye
I very much appreciate the humanitarian services provided in my stead by this journal/publisher.
It exhibits total absence of editorial impertinence. As an Author, I have been guided to have a fruitful experience.
The editorial care is highly commendable.
Chrysanthus Chukwuma
"An amazing experience with the Journal of Advanced Pediatrics and Child Health. Very fast blind review with pertinent corrections and suggestions. I highly recommand both the journal and the editor."
Chaimae Khairoun
The submission is very easy and the time from submission to response from the reviewers is short. Correspondence with the journal is nice and rapid.
Catrin Henriksson
The Clinical Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology is an open access journal focused on scientific knowledge publication with emphasis laid on the fields of Gynecology and Obstetrics. Their services toward us have been encouraging through their kindness and respect. Great consideration has been given to us as young budding researchers and we are very grateful for this.
Carole Assontsa
During the process your positive communication, prompt feedback and professional approach is very highly appreciated.
We would like to thank you very much for your support.
Can Vuran
I do appreciate for your service including submission, analysis, review, editorial and publishing process. I believe these esteemed journal enlighten the science with its high-quality personel.
Bora Uysal
I am very much pleased with the fast track publication by your reputed journal's editorial team. It is really helpful for researchers like me from developing nations.
I strongly recommend your journal for publication.
Badri Kumar Gupta
It has been a fabulous journey writing articles for your journal because of the encouragement you people provide for writers from developing nations like India. Kindly continue the same. Looking forward for a long term association.
Badareesh Lakshminarayana
Many thanks for publishing my article in your great journal and the friendly and hassle-free publication process, the constructive peer-review, the regular feedback system, and the Quick response to any queries.
Azab Elsayed Azab
I would like to thank this journal for publishing my Research Article. Something I really appreciate about this journal is, they did not take much time from the day of Submission to the publishing date. Looking forward to have more publications in future.
Ayush Chandra
Submission of paper was smooth, the review process was fast. I had excellent communication and on time response from the editor.
Ayokunle Dada
Your service is very good and fast reply, also your service understand our situation and support us to publication our articles.
Ayman M Abu Mustafa
Really good service with prompt response. Looking forward to having long lasting relationship with your journal
Avishek Bagchi
Your service is excellent. Processing and editing were very fast. I hope to publish more of my works in your journal.
Ausraful Islam
I wanna to thank Clinical Journal of Nursing Care and Practice for its effort to review and publish my manuscript. This is reputable journal. Thank you!
Atsedemariam Andualem
“It was a delightful experience publishing my manuscript with the Clinical Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. They offered me lots of opportunities I never had from most publishing houses and their prompt services are greatly appreciated.”
Asafo Jones
I hope to ability to make some new investigation and publish in Your Company in future.
Artur Stopyra
I like the quality of the print & overall service. The paper looks quite impressive. Hope this will attract interested readers. All of you have our best wishes for continued success.
Arshad Khan
Your big support from researchers around the world is the best appreciation from your scientific teams. We believe that there should be no barrier in science and you make it real and this motto come true.
Arefhosseinir Rafi
Your journal co-operation is very appreciable and motivational. I am really thankful to your journal and team members for the motivation and collaboration to publish my work.
Assistant Professor, UCLAS Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, India
Archna Dhasmana
I am glad to submit the article to Heighten Science Publications as it has a very smooth and fast peer-review process, which enables the researchers to communicate their work on time.
Anupam M
This is to specify that I have had an extensive and detailed interaction with the Editorial team of Annals of Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, USA, lasting over a significant period of time. My interaction has been extremely pleasant, especially with Ms Allie Smith, as I find the communication quite inspiring and crystal clear. The attitude of aforesaid individuals is quite helpful and guiding in pertinent instances. It has been a commemorative journey so far working with the Journal and I hope that the symbiosis will continue, evolve and flourish in the forthcoming years.
I wish the journal, related personnel and aforementioned individuals a fruitful, successful run.
New Delhi, India
Anubha Bajaj
We appreciate the fact that you decided to give us full waiver for the applicable charges and approve the final version. You did an excellent job preparing the PDF version. Of course we will consider your magazine for our future submissions and we will pay the applicable fees then.
Anna Dionysopoulou
''Co-operation of Archives of Surgery and Clinical Research journal is appreciable. I'm impressed at the promptness of the publishing staff and the professionalism displayed. Thank you very much for your support, help and encouragement.''
Anıl Gokce
Congratulations for the excellence of your journal and high quality of its publications.
Angel MARTIN CASTELLANOS
The service from the journal staff has been excellent.
Andy Smith
I was very pleased with the quick editorial process. We are sure that our paper will have great visibility, among other things due to its open access. We believe in science accessible to all.
Anderson Fernando de Souza
It was a great experience publishing through JCICM. The article has reached out to several institutions. Appreciate your professional work. Hope to work with you again
Anas Wardeh
Publishing an article is a long process, but working with your publication department made things go smoothly, even though the process took exactly 5 months from the time of submitting the article till the time I have favourable response, the missing part is the peer review details, which is essential in self auditing and future improvement, overall experience was excellent giving your understanding of the situation of lack of financial institution support.
Anas Diab
I think that Heighpubs very good. You are very helpful. Thank you for everything.
Ana Ribeiro
Regarding to be services, we note that are work with high standards of professionalism translated into quick response, efficiency which makes communication accessible. Furthermore, I believe to be much inviting for the submission of future works for publication purposes.
Amélia João Alice Nkutxi
I would like to mention that I had a wonderful experience working with HSPI. The whole process right from manuscript submission to peer review till the publication of the article was very prompt & efficient. I wish you good luck for the future.
Amarjeet Gambhir
Once I submitted the manuscript, the response time of the reviewers was very fast. The fine-tuning of the galley proof was likewise prompt. I believe the journal provide a valuable outlet to disseminate physical rehabilitation scientific knowledge to the clinical community.
Respectfully.
Dr. Alon
Alon
We really appreciate and thanks the full waiver you provide for our article. We happy to publish our paper in your journal. Thank you very much for your good support and services.
Ali Abusafia
It was a real pleasure working with your team. The review was done fast, and it was very clear, the editing was flawless, the article was published quickly compared to other journals, and everyone was understanding and helpful. I will gladly recommend this journal to my acquaintances in academia.
Alexandra Cozma
To the editorial team at HSPI and the Journal of Clinical Nephrology:
Thank you so much for your hard work and collaboration in bringing our article to life. Your staff was responsive, flexible, and communicative and made the process smooth and easy. Thank you!
Alejandro Munoz
Dear colleagues! I am satisfied with our cooperation with you. Your service is at a high level. I hope for a future relationship. Let me know if I can get a paper version of the magazine with my articles from you. I see them on the Internet.
Aksenov V.V
"This is my first time publishing with the journal/publisher. I am impressed at the promptness of the publishing staff and the professionalism displayed. Thank you for encouraging young researchers like me!"
Ajite Kayode
I want to thank you for our collaboration. You were fast and effective with a positive spirit of teamwork.
I am truly excited from our collaboration. You were like always fast, efficient and accurate.
I hope that in the near future we will collaborate again.
Aikaterini Solomou
In my opinion, you provide a very fast and practical service.
Ahmet Eroglu
Great, We are too comfortable with the process including the peer review process and quality. But, the journal should be indexed in different databases such scopus.
Afework Edmealem
We really appreciate your efforts towards our article, the professional way you handle our request for exemption from charges.
It was a great honor for us to publish in your magazine.
Achraf elbakkaly
I really liked the ease of submitting my manuscript in the HSPI journal. Further, the peer review was timely completed and I was communicated the final decision on my manuscript within 10 days of submission which is really appreciable. I strongly recommend all the scientists and researchers to submit their work in this journal”
Abu Bashar
My candid opinion is that the service you render is second to none. My favourite part is the prompt response to issue, really i value that.
Abiodun Akanbi Adeogun
Thank you very much for accepting our manuscript in your journal “International Journal of Clinical Virology”. We are very thankful to the esteemed team for timely response and quick review process. The editorial team of International Journal of Clinical Virology is too cooperative and well-mannered during the publication process. We are hopeful to publish many quality papers in your journal and I suggest the International Journal of Clinical Virology to all of my colleagues, researchers and friends to publish their research here.
Abdul Baset
I, Muhammad Sarwar Khan, am serving as Editor on Archives of Biotechnology and Biomedicine (ABB). I submitted an editorial titled, 'Edible vaccines to combat Infectious Bursal Disease of poultry' for publication in ABB. After submitting the manuscript; the services rendered by the management and technical personnel to handle and process the manuscript were marvelous. Plagiarism report was shared with me with complements before reviewers' comments, All steps including article processing and service charges were well taken care of keeping in view the author's interest/preference. All together, it was an encouraging and wonderful experience working with ABB personnel.
University of Agriculture, Pakistan
Muhammad Sarwar Khan
Your journal has accomplished its intended mission of providing very effective and efficient goals in dealing with submissions, conducting the reviewing process and in publishing accepted manuscripts in a timely manner. Keep up the great work and services that you provide.
University of Jacqmar, Inc., USA
John St. Cyr
I am to express my view that Heighten Science Publications are reliable quick even after peer review process. I hope and wish the publications will go a long way in disseminating science to many interested in scientific research.
College of Fisheries, CAU(I), Tripura, India
Ajit Kumar Roy
The Journal Clinical Nephrology provides a good opportunity for readers to stay updated in the field of clinical nephrology. Additionally - it provides a good opportunity for authors to publish their work.
1. Publication of the accepted manuscripts is sufficiently rapid.
2. The trust factor between the journal and me, as an author, is very important and well preserved.
3. Peer review process very rapid and effective.
Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, Israel
Leonid Feldman
In 2017, I submitted a manuscript to the journal Archives of Biotechnology and Biomedicine belonging to Heighten Science Publications Corporation. Within one week I already received the response from the editor. All processing steps were really fast so in terms of a speedy publication I can particularly recommend the journal Archives of Biotechnology and Biomedicine. The responsible contact person of the journal was always available, which gives a trustworthy impression to the author. Also the peer review process was clear and constructive. So from my experience with Heighten Science Publications Corporation I can recommend publishing there.
University of Tubingen, Germany
Yvonne Mast
We thank to the heighten science family, who speed up the publication of our article and provide every support.
Mehmet Besir
The services of the journal were excellent. The most important thing for an author is the speed of the peer review which was really fast here. They returned in a few days and immediately replied all of my questions. I want to refer this platform to all scholars.
Many thanks.
Eastern Mediterranean University, Cyprus
Zehra Guchan TOPCU
Thank you for your attitude and support. I am sincerely grateful to you and the entire staff of the magazine for the high professionalism and fast quality work. Thank you very much!
USA
Igor Klepikov
Thank you and your company for effective support of authors which are very much dependable on the funds gambling for science in the different countries of our huge and unpredictable world. We are doing our work and should rely on a teams like Galley Proof-HSPC. Great success to all of you for the 2019th!
Be well all the year long.
Russia
Victor V Apollonov
The editorial process was quickly done. The galley proof was sent within a week after being accepted for publication.
The editorial team was very helpful and responded promptly.
India
Rohit Kulshrestha
Publishing with the International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology was a rewarding experience as review process was thorough and brisk. Their visibility online is second to none as their published articles appear in all search engines. I will encourage researchers to publish with them.
University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Nigeria
Dr. Elizabeth A Awoyesuku
"It was a pleasure to work with the editorial team of the journal on the submission of the manuscript. The team was professional, fast, and to the point".
NC A&T State University, USA
Moran Sciamama-Saghiv
Submission of paper was smooth, the review process was fast. I had excellent communication and on time response from the editor.
Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital, Nigeria
Ayokunle Dada
I am delighted and satisfied with. Heighten Science Publications as my manuscript was thoroughly assessed and published on time without delay. Keep up the good work.
Ido-Ekiti/Afe Babalola University, Nigeria
Dr. Shuaib Kayode Aremu
"This is my first time publishing with the journal/publisher. I am impressed at the promptness of the publishing staff and the professionalism displayed. Thank you for encouraging young researchers like me!"
Ekiti State University, Nigeria
Adebukola Ajite
I wanna to thank clinical journal of nursing care and practice for its effort to review and publish my manuscript. This is reputable journal. Thank you!
Wollo University, Ethiopia
Atsedemariam Andualem
We appreciate your approach to scholars and will encourage you to collaborate with your organization, which includes interesting and different medical journals.
With the best wishes of success, creativity and joy in life, prosperity in the medical field.
Ivano- Frankivsk National Medical University, Ukraine
Nataliya Kitsera
Thank you very much for your support and encouragement. I am truly impressed by your tolerance and support.
Thank you very much
Diaverum: PADC, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Nasrulla Abutaleb
You are such a nice person. Your journal co-operation is very appreciable and motivational.
Department of Biotechnology, Uttaranchal college of Applied and Life Sciences, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India
Archna Dhasmana
“Mobile apps and wearable technology are becoming ubiquitous in our environment. Their integration with healthcare delivery is just beginning to take shape. The early results are promising and the possibilities great."
BS, PharmD., MBA, CPHIMS, FHIMSS, Adjunct Professor, Global Healthcare Management, MCPHS University, Chief Strategy Offi cer, MedicaSoft, Senior Advisor, National Health IT (NHIT) Collaborative for Underserved, New York HIMSS, National Liaison, Health 2.0 Boston, Past Chair, Chair Innovation, USA
Helen Figge
“The choice to submit the forensic case study to the Journal of Addiction Therapy and Research was dictated by the match between the content and the potential readership. The publication process proved to be expedient and we were provided with constructive feedback from reviewers. The final article layout is attractive and conforms to standards. All-in-all, it has been a rewarding process.”
Ph.D, Boston University Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders and Knowledge Research Institute, Inc., 2131 Reflection Bay Drive, Arlington, Texas 76013, USA
Elisabeth H. Wiig
The service is nice and the time of processing the application is fast.
Department of Neurosurgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong
Long Ching
Your service is very good and fast reply, Also your service understand our situation and support us to publication our articles.
Palestine College of Nursing, Khan Younis, Gaza Strip, Palestine
Ayman M Abu Mustafa
“It was a delightful experience publishing my manuscript with the Clinical Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. They offered me lots of opportunities I never had from most publishing houses and their prompt services are greatly appreciated.”
Department of Agricultural Economics, Agribusiness and Extension, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
If you are already a member of our network and need to keep track of any developments regarding a question you have already submitted, click "take me to my Query."